Writing for students#

  1. Determine our audience

    • What is their background or level of expertise?

    • In wich context are they reading your text (individually, in groups, at home)?

  2. Set the goals:

    • What should ideally be the learning outcome?

    • What should be performed?

  3. Motivate the reader:

    • Clarify the connections to other topics (or theory and experiment).

    • Relate broadly early on to captivate a multitude of readers.

    • Provide the reader with examples on how this will benefit them.

  4. Be inclusive and inviting:

    • Use “we” instead of “you”.

    • Lead the way by means of friendly instructions; “think through…”, “take into account that … “, “let’s … “

    • Use whole sentences, with mathematical expressions integrated in the text.

    • Avoid abbreviations.

  5. Achieve clarity:

    • Motivate all new concepts as early in the text as possible.

    • Define new context at the beginning of each section.

    • Point out explicitly:

      • What the reader should focus on.

      • Where significant omissions or simplifications occur.

      • Where the problem arise.

      • What the proposed solution is.

      • What we expect the students to achieve.

    • Be consistent, even when it means repeating the same word.

    • Avoid derailing from the topic.

  6. Use logical structures in the text where possible.

  7. Use suitable examples.

  8. Revise and simplify your texts regularly.